Freedom, Our Public and Private Interests, and Kant's Questions Essay

Freedom, Our Public and Private Interests, and Kants Questions - Essay Exampleuinas definition of human percentage has fuelled academic debate as to the differences particularly in relation to the theories regarding freedom, public and private interests in light of Kants extrapolation of the Supreme Moral Principle of replete(p) Will. The focus of this writing is to critically evaluate these differences with a contextual consideration of Kants Supreme Moral Principle of Good Will in practice. To this end, this paper will consider Kant and Aquinas central airs and evaluate Kantian assumptions of innate morality in ethical scheme and international relations.It is firstly submitted that Kants system of attainment arguably focused on an attempt to seek out a truth of knowledge and similarly Aquinass arguments suggests that the underlying personality of being human was explained through rationale thought, which he in turn related to God. Furthermore, Deligiorgi posits that Kants p hilosophy belongs to an intellectual context in terms of the limits of enlightenment and he defines enlightenment not in terms of rational certitudes but rather in terms of the freedom to engage in public argument (Deligiorgi, 1).Accordingly, Kants philosophy is rooted in an innate moral propensity towards democracy as a result of human intellectual independence. Kants theory of the rationale for being human suggests that it is the interrelationship between intellectual independence and morality that is central to concepts of democracy. Similarly, Aquinas proposition of what constitutes being human also emphasises the unconditional voluntary exercise of will.However, in contrast to Kant, Aquinas theory was heavily intertwined with Catholic hierarchy and interpretations of existence (Ardley 3). Moreover, Aquinas central focus was on the make do of humanity in context of its relationship to God and the natural world. Additionally, Ardley highlights that the central difference with K ants principle of humanity was that Aquinas